Surah An-Nas in Arabic with Translation and Transliteration
Surah An-Nas, also known as "The Mankind" or "The People," is one of the shortest chapters (surahs) in the Holy Quran. It is the 114th surah and holds a significant place in Islamic literature due to its concise yet profound message. In this blog post, we will explore Surah An-Nas in detail, including its overview, content, and the virtues associated with its recitation.
Surah An-Nas is located in the 30th and final section (juz) of the Quran, and it consists of only six short verses. Despite its brevity, this surah carries a deep and timeless message. It is part of the Meccan revelations, which were received by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) during his early years of prophethood in the city of Mecca. Surah An-Nas serves as a powerful reminder of the spiritual and moral challenges faced by humanity and offers guidance on seeking refuge in Allah from evil influences.
Content of Surah An-Nas
Now, let's delve into the content of Surah An-Nas verse by verse:
1. Say, "I seek refuge in the Lord of mankind,
This verse begins with a proclamation by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) that he seeks refuge in the Lord of all people, Allah. This declaration sets the tone for the surah and establishes the theme of seeking protection from external and internal spiritual threats.
2. The Sovereign of mankind,
The surah continues by emphasizing Allah's sovereignty over all of humanity. It underscores the concept of divine authority and power, reminding believers that they should turn to Allah, the ultimate authority, for protection and guidance.
3. The God of mankind,
This verse reinforces the oneness of Allah as the true God of all people. It emphasizes monotheism and encourages individuals to recognize and worship Allah alone, rather than associating partners with Him.
4. From the evil of the whisperer who withdraws,
This verse addresses a critical aspect of human nature – the propensity for negative thoughts and temptations. It refers to the "whisperer" (Shaytan or Satan) who tries to lead individuals astray by planting evil suggestions in their minds. Believers are advised to seek refuge in Allah from these harmful whispers.
5. Who whispers evil into the breasts of mankind,
Building upon the previous verse, this one highlights how the whisperer's influence targets the hearts and souls of people. It serves as a reminder that the battle between good and evil often takes place within the individual's inner self, where negative thoughts and desires can corrupt one's character.
6. From among the jinn and mankind."
The surah concludes by emphasizing that the whisperer's influence is not limited to human beings alone but also extends to the jinn, a supernatural creation mentioned in Islamic tradition. By mentioning both jinn and mankind, Surah An-Nas emphasizes the universal nature of the challenge posed by negative influences and the need for divine protection from them.
Virtues of Reciting Surah An-Nas
Surah An-Nas may be short in length, but its virtues and benefits are significant. Here are some of the virtues associated with reciting this surah:
- Protection from Evil: Surah An-Nas is often recited by Muslims as a means of seeking protection from the evil whispers of Shaytan and other harmful influences. It serves as a spiritual shield against negative thoughts and actions.
- Strengthening Faith: Reciting this surah regularly can help strengthen one's faith in the oneness of Allah. It reminds believers of Allah's sovereignty and His role as the ultimate protector and guide.
- Spiritual Healing: Surah An-Nas is believed to have a spiritually healing effect. It can provide comfort and solace to individuals facing inner turmoil or distress.
- Enhancing Focus: By seeking refuge in Allah from negative influences, believers can enhance their focus on acts of worship and righteous conduct. It helps in maintaining a clear and pure heart.
- Easy Memorization: Due to its brevity, Surah An-Nas is relatively easy to memorize, making it accessible to Muslims of all ages, including children.
- Incorporation in Daily Prayers: Muslims often recite Surah An-Nas in their daily prayers, such as during the Sunnah and Nafl (voluntary) prayers. This practice reinforces the surah's protective qualities in their daily lives.
Surah An-Nas, with its concise yet powerful message, offers guidance and protection to believers. Its focus on seeking refuge in Allah from negative influences resonates with individuals facing spiritual challenges in their daily lives. The surah's virtues extend beyond its brevity, making it a valuable addition to the spiritual practices of Muslims around the world. By understanding its content and regularly reciting it, believers can draw strength, guidance, and protection from the Lord of mankind, thereby fostering a deeper connection with their Creator.
If you want to listen to the recitation of Surah An Nas, please watch the video below:
If you want to read Surah An Nas, please read below:
بِسۡمِ
ٱللَّهِ
ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ
ٱلرَّحِيمِ
Bismillah hir rahman
nir raheem
In the name of Allah,
the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful.
قُلۡ
أَعُوذُ
بِرَبِّ ٱلنَّاسِ
1.
Qul a’oozu birabbin naas
Say, “I seek refuge in
the Lord of mankind,
مَلِكِ
ٱلنَّاسِ
2.
Malikin naas
The Sovereign of
mankind.
إِلَٰهِ
ٱلنَّاسِ
3.
Ilaahin naas
The God of mankind,
مِن
شَرِّ
ٱلۡوَسۡوَاسِ ٱلۡخَنَّاسِ
4.
Min sharril waswaasil khannaas
From the evil of the
retreating whisperer –
ٱلَّذِي
يُوَسۡوِسُ
فِي
صُدُورِ ٱلنَّاسِ
5.
Allazee yuwaswisu fee sudoorin naas
Who whispers [evil] into the breasts of mankind –
مِنَ
ٱلۡجِنَّةِ وَٱلنَّاسِ
6.
Minal jinnati wannaas (End Juz 30)
From among the jinn and mankind.”